Imicu yenayiloni engu-6, njengempahla evamile yokusetshenziswa emicu yendwangu esetshenziswa umphakathi, ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ekucubunguleni ukwelukwa (okubuye kwaziwe ngokuthi ukucutshungulwa okulukiweyo, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kokufakwa kwe-shuttle weft esikhathini esidlule) kanye nokucubungula kokunitha ekucubunguleni izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilandelayo.
Umkhiqizo owakhiwe ngemva kokucubungula ubizwa ngokuthi indwangu elukiweyo (indwangu elukiweyo).Indwangu elukiweyo: Indwangu eyenziwe ngemicu ehlelwe ngokwehlukana komunye nomunye, okungukuthi, izinhlelo ezivundlile neziqondile, futhi ezilukiwe ngokwemithetho ethile ku-loom (evame kakhulu yilokho esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi indwangu elukiweyo engenalutho).Indwangu elukiweyo ihlukaniswe yaba i-warp kanye ne-weft ngokuya ngesiqondiso sokuhleleka kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa kule ndwangu.Izintambo eziqondile zihambisana nobude bendwangu;imicu ye-weft ihambisana nobubanzi bendwangu (okuyi-perpendicular to the warp direction).
Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokunitha ibizwa ngokuthi izindwangu eziboshwe.Indwangu elukiwe: Indwangu eyakhiwe ngokuluka izintambo zibe izihibe.Inqubo yokunitha ingahlukaniswa ibe ukunitha kwe-warp kanye nokunitha kwe-weft ngokuya ngesiqondiso sokwakheka kweluphu.Ukunitha kwe-warp kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwezintambo eziningi ohlangothini lwe-longitudinal (isiqondiso se-warp) sendwangu ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenkathi ibeka izintambo zibe izihibe.Izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa ekunikeni kwe-warp zonke ziyizintambo zokuluka ezisontekile, futhi lezo ezisetshenziswa ekunikeni ama-weft zonke ziyizintambo zokuluka ze-weft.Ukunitha kwe-Weft kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwentambo eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ukuze kuhlanganiswe amaluphu ngokulandelana okuphambene (weft) kwendawo yendwangu.Imishini ejwayeleke kakhulu esetshenziselwa ukunitha izinsimbi yimishini yokuluka eyisicaba kanye nemishini yokuluka eyindilinga.Imicu enayiloni engu-6 ivame ukusetshenziselwa imishini yokuluka eyindilinga yokuluka yokuluka.Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi izintambo zokuluka eziyindilinga nazo ziyizintambo zokuluka ze-weft, ezisetshenziselwa ukunitha ukucutshungulwa.Uhlu oluningiliziwe lomehluko phakathi kokuluka nokuluka lumi kanje:
(Ukweluka kuyinqubo yokuguqula intambo ibe yizindwangu, kanti ukunitha kuyinqubo yokushintsha izinto ezingavuthiwe zentambo zibe izindwangu. Inqubo yokuluka ngokuvamile ayisahlukanisiwe, kodwa inqubo yokuluka ngokuvamile ihlukaniswa ukucutshungulwa kwe-warp knitting kanye nokunitha kwe-weft. Ukucutshungulwa.Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinto ezingavuthiwe ezisetshenziswa ekulungiseni ukweluka: enye intambo eqondile, enye i-weft.Kunohlobo olulodwa kuphela lwempahla esetshenziswa ekucubunguleni ukuluka kwe-warp, okuyilokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-warp.Ukunitha intambo. Kukhona uhlobo olulodwa kuphela lwempahla eluhlaza esetshenziselwa ukunitha kwe-weft, okubizwa ngokuthi intambo yokuluka eyi-weft. I-Warp ingaqondwa njengomugqa oqondile, i-weft ingaqondwa njengomugqa ovundlile, futhi i-warp ne-weft ihlangana ngokuphambana ngendlela eqondile)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-21-2022